A brief Scorpion History

Glen Gutzman, an administrative assistant at the Crosby
MN.Armory and Eugene Harrison, an area painting contractor, along with
his son, Richard Harrison, began the business in a garage workshop.The
home-grown company of Trail-A-Sled, named because early machines
could be towed behind a car by raising the skis and lowering wheels. the
propeller-driven air sleds were powered by war surplus airplane engines
in 1959.
Business operations eventually included pontoon boats.
But the major enterprise came from snowmobiles and the first was constructed
in 1961. Made of fiberglass and with an iron track, the snowmobile could
reach speeds of 30 mph.Sold under another name, the snowmobile had a red
hood and two headlights.
In 1964, 20 people were employed in the snowmobile manufacturing
business. There were eight different models with speed options reaching
40 mph.Trail-A-Sled's molded rubber track gave the business an edge and
became a big influence in the Crosby company's entry into the market. The
business became self sufficient and had a machine shop in Minneapolis.
Most other snowmobile makers were using steel cleats, which Harrison said
were noisy and not as fast.
By 1966, Trail-A-Sled accomplished another expansion moving
into the old skating rink in the arena in Crosby MN. Two years later, the
business began construction on an 38,500 square foot assembly plant that
eventually produced 180 snowmobiles each day. Even after suffering major
losses of 1,000 engines and $2 million in damages in a Nov. 2, 1967, fire,
the company produced 8,000 sleds in the 1967-1968 season.
By 1969, Atlanta-based Fuqua Industries purchased the
business. That year the company took on the new name of Scorpion Inc.
Growth continued and by 1976 the company employed 350
with an estimated payroll of $2 million. Sleds carried stylized names such
as Lil' Whip, which sported a 290 twin cylinder fan-cooled engine called
the "Cuyuna." Just a few years later, the company was sold to Arctic Cat,
who ran the business a year or two before moving operations to Thief River
Falls. But as shoppers kept returning to major retail brands, the wide
variety of smaller manufacturers were weeded out of the competition. In
a February 1980 Arctic Cat was announcing layoffs, noting snowmobile purchases
had steadily declined since 1971. At its peak, the snowmobile manufacturing
company employed about 500 people. But by about 1980 the last Scorpions
were being constructed at Thief River Falls.
Source: The Brainerd Daily Dispatch